Original Writing Make Room - 835 Words

Make Room! â€Å"Year 2011, in July, two weeks before the eviction I went room hunting. I found a nice room in a good neighborhood on Craigslist. I talked with the owner who appeared to be a nice person. He owned two homes, one of which he rented. I moved to a wonderful location in Maryland. The owner did not live at the house. I went to look at the house I liked what I saw. I was ready to board. The owner met me at the house to tell me the person there before me will move out by August 5th. I had to move into the owner house with his family. Nice people but strange spirits. Two weeks later after staying at the house of the owner it was time for me to move to the house. After staying in the house for six weeks, around the second week of August I became unemployed. If we profess Jesus is Lord over our life then we must consult Jesus and include him in everything we do and for every decision we make in life. I moved into the room, seeing deer’s in the back yard, sometimes laying on, or c rossing the front lawn (wonderful). I was experiencing a view that I someday enjoy living. I enjoyed the view of the neighborhood, new appliances, a spacious house, new washing machine, dryer and a quiet house during the day. I was not pleased. I could read my bible, but couldn’t pray the way I wanted too. Reading the word of God and prayer works together. (Galatians 6:8: for he that sow to his flesh shall of the flesh reap corruption, but he that sow to the spirit shall of the spirit reap lifeShow MoreRelatedWomen Need a Place to Write in Woolfs Essay, A Room of Ones Own540 Words   |  3 PagesA room of one’s own is based in the format of a lecture at a women’s college on the topic of women and fiction. Woolf bases her essay around the thesis that â€Å"women need money and a room of their own in order to write fiction†. Characters such as Mary Beton, Mary Carmichael, and Mary Seton are used as imaginary narrators, whom of which are grappling the same topic as Woolf. The narrator uses Oxbridge and various libraries to reflect on different educational experiences available to men and women.Read MoreWhat Is The Adaptation Of Tartuffe1155 Words   |  5 PagesTexas by Gerald Murphy one captures Moliere’s intention best. Moliere’s intention was to portray Tartuffe as a hypocrite with a perverted sexual appetite. Thomas’s adaptation, Tartuffe: Born Again best obtains the original intent of the author through characterization, dialogue, and writing style. The audience first meets Tartuffe when he comes into the house, easily distracted by Dorine. Moliere shows the audience of Tartuffe’ sexual desire. In Act 3, Scene 2, Tartuffe is so distracted by DorineRead MorePersonal Experience In English Class1572 Words   |  7 Pagesmyself with an A on any of my papers. Until I encountered Mr. Thompson and Ms. Marquez, the people who showed me that my success could only be accomplished by hard work and honesty. I felt the pressure build up inside me when my teacher assigned six original poems for the semester final. I panicked. The project was worth half my grade and I immediately thought I would fail the class. Instead of taking the risk I did the unspeakable, I went online and copied six poems changing some words and calling themRead MoreThey Say I Say, By Gerald Graff, Cathy Birkenstein, And Russel Durst1266 Words   |  6 PagesGerald Graff, Cathy Birkenstein, and Russel Durst outline strategies writers can use to avoid common mistakes often seen in academic writing. The book thoroughly outlines the different components that make up academic writing, such as initially summarizing what others have said before, responding with original ideas, proving a purpose to the writing, and connecting the writing in a logical and eloquent manner. The first part of They Say I Say focuses on how to properly introduce what others are sayingRead MorePersuasions Two Alternate Love Endings981 Words   |  4 Pagesare different based on the writing style. These conclusions differ in the sense that the conclusion that Austen has Wentworth writing Anne a letter confessing his love in the book, yet in the alternate conclusion Wentworth and Anne confess their love for each other in person. The published version of the ending, the better of the two, expresses Captain Wentworth’s true personality, as it was shown throughout the novel. After Captain Wentworth finished writing his letter to Captain BenwickRead MoreThe Paper Is Centered On The Discussion Of The New Testament1657 Words   |  7 Pagesto determine, not just who the author is, but to whom is the author speaking too? The letter or epistle, what unique style shows that the author is original or a pseudo author writing in the same style as the original author. Any similarities of the writing style and content and or context will also identify the author. The main style of writing that will be discussed, can be classified as the Hellenistic style that was prevalent during the time of Christ. This style consisted of three mainRead MoreCompare And Contrast The Writing Process Of Annie Dillard And Stephen King1050 Words   |  5 Pagestheir writing. Whether they describe it as a form of telepathy like the distinguished author, Stephen King, or as a painting like the renowned author, Annie Dillard, an abundance of writers can compare their process of writing to something. Even I have some way to describe my writing, I believe it is like being an architect creating marvelous building and cities made of words. This paper is meant to explain the writing process of the two aforementioned authors as well as outlining my own writing processRead MoreCompare And Contrast Annie Dillard And Stephen King1418 Words   |  6 Pages Everyone knows what writing is to one extent or another, but we all have different definitions of how it should be done and varying degrees of seriousness about the art. We all have a process of writing, but each is unique to ourselves and our own experiences. Annie Dillard and Stephen King are two well known authors who have published many pieces, two of which describe how they view the writing process and let their readers get a peek of what goes on through their minds when they write. These twoRead MoreTips on Paraphrasing1520 Words   |  7 PagesParaphrasing Within academic writing it is advised that a combination of both direct and indirect quotes (paraphrasing) are used. Often it is better to paraphrase what an author has said as opposed to using lengthy direct quotations. But what does it mean ‘to paraphrase’? According to the MacMillan English Dictionary (MacMillan, 2012:online), to paraphrase is â€Å"to express what someone else has said or written using different words, especially in order to make it shorter or clearer.† When you paraphraseRead MoreReflection Of Personal Writing : My Definition Of Writing884 Words   |  4 Pagessit in my room, using my laptop, trying to think of the progression that I made so far during this year in terms of writing. I can say that the journey that I have come across is not easy. I started from the bottom and I feel like I am somewhere in the middle, not quite at the top, yet. Nevertheless, I am satisfied with my current state. I believe that there is only one room for me, wh ich is a room for improvement. Compare to the start the start of the semester, I am a lot better at writing now, especially

Attachment Theory and Partnership Model - 797 Words

Describe how partnerships with carers are developed and sustained in own work setting A partnership model work around a theory of collaboration, understanding and and communication. It’s a way that helps to recognise how the best outcomes can happen for children when care, development and learning provision/a setting , a cooperatively together. A partnership model looks like this: Identifying needs via a partnership /mullet agency document can happen though the pre CAF assessment check list and CAF common assessment framework which is shared with appropriate agencies. Alongside the aims of home nation’s early year framework –eg England’s eyfs, Wales’ foundation phase, NI foundation stage or Scotland’s prebrith-3 amp;curriculum†¦show more content†¦-- Understanding equal opportunity, equality amp; inclusion in participation whilst this is a practice approach that may be extended to all it may not be taken up by individuals in the same way. In possible contrast maybe, to the view as to how behaviourist theory relates to positive reinforcement - operant conditioning that may be exerted over children s choice/motivation to participate, knowing that the less pressure adults feel exposed and obligated to, the more likely it is that they ll feel free and welcomed in taking part where and when they are able to. Evaluation methods eg. Feedback, survey and sensitive questionnaires can help identify areas a setting does well in, those for further investigation and aspects of provision that individuals enjoy being part of or can see a way to suggest improvement in. Breaking/breaching confidentiality in a partnership model can cause mistrust amp; impact negatively on the effectiveness of future engagement –oral’ paper 7 electronically kept information data protection act If it helps there is guidance that supports further research on pages 164 and 221+ of the Heinemann level 3 handbook Parental rights on direct gov and the children s act 1989 Howard Gardner s multiShow MoreRelatedAdult And Early Intimate Partner Violence1586 Words   |  7 Pagesbegin with a brief overview of attachment theory in adults and early intimate partner violence (IPV) research. After discussing this I will evaluate more research on different topics related to issues raised previously which include controlled studies, female violence, homosexual violence, the role of the victim and finally predictive research. These topics are the focus of this essays understanding of the different ways in which we understand IPV. Attachment theory was originally proposed by BowlbyRead MoreInfluenced By Konrad Lorenz s Theory Of Attachment855 Words   |  4 Pagesimprinting, which indicated that attachment (in goslings) was innate and possessed survival value (Mcleod, 2009), John Bowlby, formulated his ethological theory of attachment, based on the idea that humans are born with an attachment control system, designed to mature through early development, in order to promote attachments with care givers permitting survival of the infant. (Worthman et. al, 2010, p111) His stages of attachment begin with the pre-attachment phase, as the child non-discriminatinglyRead MoreAttachment Theory And Family Systems Theory Essay971 Words   |  4 Pagespartner can have on the attachment and parenting styles of both partners. When a father is incarcerated the mother becomes the primary caregiver, causing a stress. This stress often impacts the mother’s attachment with her child and the parenting style. Likewise, the father begins to feel a loss of control, lower self-esteem, and feel powerless in the situation. Attachment theory and Family Systems theory relates to the issues that arise when a parent is incarcerated. Attachment theory is based on the ideaRead MoreLack Of Conflict Resolution Skills Essay924 Words   |  4 PagesAs stated by Balderrama-Durbin, Allen and Rhoades (2012) a communication breakdown and more accurately a lack of conflict resolution skills in a marriage or partnership is a top cause for a dissatisfied marriage than can pot entially lead to infidelity. Couples that react in a negative way to conflict within a relationship are more likely to experience or engage in Gottman’s four horsemen of the apocalypse; criticism, defensiveness, contempt, and withdrawal (Balderrama-Durbin, Allen Rhoades 2012)Read MoreBandura s Theory On Social Learning1734 Words   |  7 PagesC1 Bandura s theory is based on social learning. He emphasises the importance of observing and modelling the behavior, attitudes and emotional reaction from others. Children from large families or children who attend day care may do this a lot, they will always be observing other children or their siblings behavior, attitude or emotional reactions even if they don’t intend to. . In society, children are surrounded by many influential models, such as parents within the family, characters on children’sRead MoreRelationship Between Security Of Attachment And Cognitive Development1513 Words   |  7 Pagesof attachment and cognitive development creates the underlying foundation from which individual’s operate throughout the lifespan (Carruth, 2006). The security of attachment between an infant and their primary caregiver can have profound consequences for the developing brain, impacting an infant’s future relationships, self-esteem, and ability to self-regulate emotions (Carruth, 2006). Attachment theory, first theorized by John Bowlby (1988), stresses the significance of secure attachments in relationRead MoreRelationship Between Security Of Attachment And Cognitive Development1513 Words   |  7 Pagesof attachment and cognitive development creates the underlying foundation from which individual’s operate throughout the lifespan (Carruth, 2006). The security of attachment between an infant and their primary caregiver can have profound consequences for the developing brain, impacting an infant’s future relationships, self-esteem, and ability to self-regulate emotions (Carruth, 2006). Attachment theory, first theorized by John Bowlby (1988), stresses the significance of secure attachments in relationRead MoreThe Source Of Referral Was Referred By An Outpatient Mental Health Provider1724 Words   |  7 PagesCounty Department of Mental Health. The client was referred to obtain in-home intensive services by a Full Servic e Partnership (FSP) program. The client referenced in this case will be referred as Alyssa in order to protect this person’s true identity by maintaining confidentiality. Alyssa is a 26 year-old Hispanic female, who has been linked recently to the Full Service Partnership (FSP) program. Alyssa presents to be oriented to time, place, person, and situation. At times, she presents wellRead MoreThe Importance Of A Professional Workforce Working For Good Future Progress1230 Words   |  5 Pagesorder to ensure that all children receive the right foundation for good future progress (DfE 2014 p.5), current Government policy holds equality and individuality at its core. The EYFS emphasises the need for a professional workforce working in partnership with parents and providing a focus on positive relationships, enabled environments and a unique child who is learning constantly (Early Education 2012). As one of the prime areas of the EYFS, Communication and Language forms the basis for successfulRead MoreThe First Relationships We Form With Our Caregivers Forms1708 Words   |  7 Pagesas attachment. John Bowlby, presented his theory regarding the stages in attachment development in 1969. In the primary stage of preattachment, beginning from birth to around six weeks of age, occurs when newborns develop sensory preferences that allow them to form connections with the primary caregiver, typically the mother. In the second stage, attachment in the making, infants develop a form of stranger anxiety and can distinguish between familiar and unfamiliar faces. Clear-cut attachment prompts

Never Ending Problem of Greed Essay Sample free essay sample

Mankind is set on a way leaded towards the devastation of its ain sort. The Earth will last. it has survived 10. 000 * ( all of today’s atomic power ) when the KT Event Occurred. The KT event is the same event that led to the death of non-avian dinosaurs. it consisted of a big asteroid doing direct contact with the Earth about 65 million old ages ago. The root cause of the job seems to be a ceaseless greed in â€Å"advancement† . Do non confound this â€Å"advancement† with development in any manner. Development is officially defined as a alteration in allele frequence of a population ( individual species ) over clip. â€Å"Advancement† on the other manus is officially vague but one can presume its definition to be â€Å"a desire towards the materialistic and an wild impulse to consume† . We can interrupt this sentence up in to two parts. â€Å"a desire towards the materialistic† . what I mean by this sentence refers to the turning desire for people to get stuff. It could be anything. from things that are required to things of highly random nature and no usage. The 2nd portion. â€Å"an untamed impulse to consume† . what is being consumed? Well. everything and anything. Consumables include anything from services to anything comestible. smoke-able. injectable etc. The desire to devour is turning exponentially. much faster than what the Earth can recycle ( the whole issue about planetary heating ) . The medium to ease this promotion is money. In today’s universe. money is evidently needed. but 1s perspective towards it must alter. It should be seen as a manner to fulfill â€Å"needs† non infinite â€Å"wants† . One person should non bask everything while another is deceasing of thirst ; the aggregation of wealth in the custodies of a few seems to crush the intent of the endurance of the whole species. After all. we are a societal species ; taking attention of others entitles us to mutual selflessness from other persons from our species. Yes. money can purchase you services that aid you in your endurance but an self less universe would be a universe in which creativeness is non bound by socio-economic restraints. scientific discipline is non bound by the close-minded and spiritualty is non bound by faith. one will non hold to worry approximately many things that cause us stress today. One might reason that this is nil but simple Darwinism. merely development. taking topographic point. After all. doesn’t it all come down to the endurance of the fittest? My reply is no. At our phase. natural choice is no longer taking topographic point and the statement of â€Å"survival of the fittest† does non use. as it is a construct of natural choice. If natural choice is non moving on us so evidently that construct does non keep. However. natural choice is moving on a minute graduated table. fundamentally on persons who die before they reproduce. It is still non the same as â€Å"survival of the fittest† . The other evolutionary forces nevertheless are still moving. Mutation. the kernel and root of development is happening invariably along with familial impetus. Besides. nonrandom coupling is taking topographic point but without natural choice the features that would hold been favored of course by development ( viz. by sexual choice ) for our species. viz. intelligence and selfless behaviour. have been replaced by superficial features such as being economically rich. or being fine-looking ( although a physically fit person is seen as a good investing since the physical visual aspect is a mark that the person is healthy and will be more efficient in footings of geting resources. fending off enemies and raring the immature ) . the â€Å"good-looking† I am mentioning to is what is portrayed by the popular media. a wholly inaccurate and unrealistic image. Coming back to the point and turn toing the issue in an informal manner. one can state that what all this comes down to is the fact that nonrandom coupling is taking topographic point but the allelomorphs for all the incorrect traits are increasing in frequence. More and more hurtful mut ants ( harmful mutants ) are happening and this fact is due to the unhealthy life style and delusional beliefs that mankind holds. Religion and â€Å"god† . These are the two large subscribers to chaos in today’s clip. Worlds seem to make a package of jobs when it comes to religion. What is faith? Religion in my head is a belief towards the individuality and instructions of the â€Å"creator† and the procedures and events that took topographic point during Creation. Firstly. I must turn to the issue of the literature that is contained in different faiths. Note. there are many similarities in all the faiths that exist today and this can be explained by a simple fact that the texts are a description of events that they could non be described any more accurately than they were due to miss of cognition. Some of the narratives and myths are merely that. narratives and myths. Some alleged faiths. such as Hinduism. Buddhism and few others. are non religion but philosophical and religious instructions. a manner of life or perceptual experience but others may be description of events that took topogr aphic point in the yesteryear that were indefinable so. but what could these events be? They could be many things. things every bit simple as an effort to understand nature and how it works. or it could be a description of foreigners or anything else. that is are unimportant. The of import thing here is that we must non take them literally and decidedly non in a manner that puts logic and ground on the back place. The subject of God is complicated. God can intend many things. It can intend the â€Å"super -conscious † of the whole existence ; it can intend a being from a higher dimension. could be an foreigner. to an early-man it could intend an aeroplane. If you notice I have non included the most celebrated word picture of God. as a human-like figure with the capacity to interrupt the Torahs of the natural philosophies. Well. isn’t this word picture a small spot egoistic? If you have the thought of merely how monolithic the existence is and merely how little a human is. so you know that this construct is flawed. Why would. god. the all-powerful Godhead of the whole existence. take the signifier of one puny species on a bantam bluish planet go arounding around an highly mean star in one of the 500 billion galaxies? Obviously the ground behi nd why people depict Gods like a human being is because they lack imaginativeness! It is that simple. God. harmonizing to me. is non merely one being. God is the corporate scruples of every perceiver ( life-form ) in the existence. Not merely the life signifiers. but besides the scruples of every individual sub-atomic atom. It may sound bogus. how can a inanimate atom have a scruples? Well. the reply to that inquiry lies in another inquiry: what is a life being made off? Every life being is made out of separately inanimate atoms. which combine to do up proteins and DNA etc. which farther consequence in the formation of the cell. the cardinal unit of life. How can inanimate atoms combine to give rise to your scruples? If a aggregation of atoms in a peculiar combination and substitution is capable of sing consciousness ( an being ) . so is it impossible that the universe incorporating all of those agreements is besides capable of consciousness and self-awareness? Another manner to depict God would merely be a being from a higher dimension. Presently scientists assume the figure of dimensions in our existence to be 11 under threading theory. Why 11? ; Because any theory consisting of more than 11 dimensions prostrations. We are three-dimensional existences ( length. breadth A ; tallness ) . although we perceive 4 dimensions. the 4th being clip. we are able to travel freely in both waies of merely length. breadth and tallness but we merely move in one way when it comes to clip. frontward. If we were to comprehend a 2-dimesional universe. we would be able to see every corner and intersection of the plane while the two-dimensional being would be blind to us. If they were to see us between the cross-section of the plane. they would merely see a two-dimensional representation of us. Similarly. a 5th-dimensional being would be able to travel back and Forth in clip. see every individual cross-section of our three-dimensional plane at one time ( similar to the omnipotence of conventional God ) and would be able to execute impossible undertakings in our plane. A 6th-dimensional being would likewise be able to take the exact plac e on the timeline every bit good as the coveted timeline itself from all the possible timelines. Therefore. the conventional thought of God seems to be outdated in today’s age. The following job is the job of limited and depleting resources present on the Earth. Most of the resources we use. direct. such as firing fossil fuels. or indirect. such as electricity which is produced by utilizing radioactive elements such as Th and U that are taken from the Earth and are non-renewable. Although some energy beginnings such as solar energy. weave energy and natural gas are unlimited ; the engineering to tackle energy from these beginnings is still non efficient plenty to replace non-renewable beginnings of energy. This is the basic job that world is confronting today in footings on energy. Notice. this job is straight linked to the â€Å"advancement† . both the sentences are the cause of why resources are being used at an transcending rate. If one is to merely buy points that are needed or required and if one consumes without any waste. so this job can be slowed down drama tically. But this is non an efficient manner to command this job since it involves a alteration in something non-objective. something that can non be measured. the desires and attitudes of people. which are comparative for different persons. The best manner to cover with this job is nanotechnology. Nanotechnology is scientific discipline and technology taking topographic point on a microscopic graduated table. 1 nanometre ( nm ) is 10-6 times the breadth of a human hair. At such a little graduated table. the interactions are on an intermolecular footing. which means that the engineering is far more accurate and efficient. Nanotechnology can alter the universe ; in fact. it has the possible to alter the whole solar system in the hereafter. The inquiry you may be inquiring yourself may be that ; how can nanotechnology be the solution to our energy jobs? The reply is slightly close to â€Å"magic† . When one thinks of a prestidigitator. the ability to alter the construction of the atom in stantly comes to mind. One may hold seen unrecorded or through media that all prestidigitators try give the semblance of drawing out or vanishing affair from/in thin air severally. What are the demands needed to make this on a scientific footing? One has to be able to somehow alter the figure of sub-atomic atoms present in all surrounding atoms. viz. the protons and negatrons. For illustration. if I had the ability of a existent prestidigitator. and I was given a balloon filled with H gas ( H2 ) and I was given the undertaking to alter the H gas to Helium gas ( He ) . what would I need to make on an atomic graduated table? I would hold to alter the figure of negatrons and protons from 1 in H gas to 2 nowadays in He. Note that a batch is non understood about the even smaller atoms and their interactions therefore it is non this simple but in theory. if one had adequate cognition of the sub-atomic interactions. this can be achieved. The deductions of a machine that can alter affair from one component to another will be enormous. It would intend free and limitless energy for everyone. an equal and a wholly selfless civilisation is a possibility with this. One would simple inquire for what one wants. there would be no â€Å"need† to work or make anything! To avoid this and to guarantee a technological and evolutionary growing. scientists are decidedly required along with encouragement for latitudinarian and self-actualization. Mankind will hold smart plenty â€Å"building material† that would be able to clean. fix and construct all by itself via nanotechnology. In this universe. an important authorities would non be required and determinations sing scientific discipline would be left in the custodies of scientific discipline alternatively of jurisprudence.

Kenneth Cole Essay Example

Kenneth Cole Essay Kenneth Cole is a very popular name in the fashion industry. Most who know anything about fashion, know about this leading designer. Hefirst became interested in designing at a very young age and his father, Charles Cole, was more then happy to feed his sons growing fascination. When Kenneth was 10 years old his father would wake him up at 5:30 on Saturday mornings. They wouldfirst eat breakfast together and discuss how things were doing in their respective worlds. After breakfast they would go to Charles shoe factory, situated in lower Manhattan. Kenneth would sit in his fathers office and watch him as he worked. In the early 1970s Kenneth went to Emory University in Atlanta to get his undergraduate degree, with the intention to eventually attend law school. But, just as Kenneth was about to start his legal education his fathers right hand man left the factory to start his own business. To help his father out in this hard time, Kenneth decided to put off his education and learn his fathers business. Atfirst Kenneth didnt have much experience, but in order to succeed in eventually taking over his fathers business he knew he would have to create a good image for himself. Since he couldnt impress his co-workers with the quality of his work he would have to impress them with the quantity of his work. He paid close attention and if thefirst worker would usually show up at 6:30 in the morning, Kenneth would show up at 6:15. Over the next few years, Kenneth and his father built a very successful business together. It was then. In 1982, that Kenneth realized that he needed to take it to the next level, by starting his own business. With his fathers encouragement, Kenneth set out with confidence and never once looked back. Atfirst Kenneth started with a ladies footwear collection. But today he has delved into mens and ladies footwear, accessorie

What are the barriers and success factors for domestic micro

Introduction Domestic micro-generation is gaining popularity in the UK. It means electricity generation by users and household owners. Both the government and the private sector are focusing their resources for its implementation. It is believed that 15% of CO2 emissions will be reduced once micro-generation has been fully implemented by 2050.Advertising We will write a custom proposal sample on What are the barriers and success factors for domestic micro-generation in the UK to gain ground? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Micro-generation seems to be the hope of environmentalists to save the Earth. It will enhance the role of households in fighting climate change. It will create energy generators out of consumers. And it is a noble idea that will surely benefit people and environment. But there are barriers in its implementation. The question is how and what are the ways. Not that it is impossible or too difficult to implement. As in the usual project implementation, teamwork and collaboration are needed. This project needs the support of all the stakeholders considering that there are many steps and stages that have to be followed to make it successful. There can be various drivers of change for this attractive endeavour. Policy makers and businesses are actively pursuing it. The UK government has initiated moves to make micro-generation a primary undertaking. The Micro-generation Strategy was released in March 2006 with the aim of dealing with barriers and problems. A law was passed, the Climate Change and Sustainable Energy Act 2006, to support government initiatives on micro-generation. Another move was the creation of Energy Review, an information material to outline the aggressive activities of the UK government. (Watson et al., 2008, p. 1) The Energy Saving Trust of the UK said that micro-generation will answer 30-40% of the country’s electricity demand by the year 2050. This will benefit the environment because it will reduce 25% of CO2 emissions. (House of Commons, 2007, p. 39) When it comes to who is getting headway on micro-generation, the UK only has an estimated 100,000 micro-generation installations using solar thermal system, not yet at par with Japan’s 200,000 photovoltaic (PV) rooftop installations and the German government’s subsidized PV installations. (House of Commons, 2007, p. 39)Advertising Looking for proposal on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The government is also considering tariff exemptions on certain aspects of the micro-generation implementation. Subsidies are also being talked about and to be considered in the British Parliament once a full report of the system implementation in the field is submitted. A report by the Committee on Economic Affairs said that providing subsidies to installation of micro-generation to make sure that low-income households benefit from it, will positively impact on reducing oil consumption and thus reduce fuel poverty. (House of Lords, 2008, p. 296) Methodology The methodology to be used for this study is review of the literature and primary research. Primary research will be conducted on respondents who are working in organizations whose operations involve micro-generation. Sustainable energy generation is attainable but there are many barriers; one of these is the cost of installing micro-generation. Capital cost is one of the problems and determining it will be one of the aims of the study. Data will be collected through questionnaires which will be submitted to participants who will be selected at random from a list of employees or middle-level managers of the various organizations that are involved in micro-generation Questionnaire The questions that will be contained in the questionnaires will run like these: What is your role and responsibility in the organization you are in? If your organizat ion is a private organization, how do you partner with the government in providing micro-generation? If you are from the government, how do you encourage private companies in collaborating with the government? What technology does your organization specialize in? What technology do you apply for micro-generation? How long has your organization been involved in micro-generation? What part of UK, or other countries, has your organization implemented this kind of technology? What are the costs, if you know, in domestic micro-generation? Can you enumerate the costs for the different micro-generation technologies? Where are the sources of funding in micro-generation? What are your critical success factors? After the selection of a random sample, the questionnaires will be emailed to the participants. The email will contain instructions on how to answer the questions and to return back the questionnaires with the corresponding answers. Those who will not return back their questionnaires will be sent again another round of emails.Advertising We will write a custom proposal sample on What are the barriers and success factors for domestic micro-generation in the UK to gain ground? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Ethical considerations will also be incorporated in the conduct of the survey questions. The prospective participants will be informed that their identity will be kept confidential and that they will not be compelled to answer questions that they feel are oppressive or do not conform to the required ethical standards in conducting surveys. Research Question How can the UK speed up implementation of micro-renewable technology considering the various barriers and problems coming up from its initial stage of implementation? Hypothesis There are a number of barriers to generation of micro energy and micro-renewable technology: high capital costs, people’s lack of understanding of the technology, and lac k of knowledge of where to find source of funding. Rationale of the study Climate change is one of the threats facing our Earth. The deterioration of the environment has become alarming that we should not ignore it. Inhabitants of the Earth never get tired of producing things that result in environmental degradation. Aside from misuse, another term we can apply on the environment is overuse. Much has been utilized from our important ecosystems: the forests, fisheries, wetland, fresh water resources. We move fast to destroy our ecosystem and ecological balance. And we also have to move fast and change course of actions to save the environment and the planet as a whole. Major air pollutants come from transportation, stationary sources such as factories and power plants, and industries. Air pollutants include carbon monoxide, sulphur oxides, nitrogen oxides, particulates, hydrocarbons, and photochemical oxidants. All these harm the environment. If we change them with reusable and susta inable energy, pollutants will be controlled and once again we restore the beauty and freshness of mother Earth.Advertising Looking for proposal on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Ever since man has ventured into agriculture, he has used deforestation and destruction of the environment for personal needs, impacting climatic and ecological conditions. These irresponsible activities diminish the natural recycling of carbon dioxide gases, and in the process it accelerates and increases the inversion layer that traps the reflected energy of the sun, the so-called ozone layer. The augmented inversion layer has an elevated atmospheric temperature, giving rise to global warming which has caused melting of the polar ice, substantial changes to climatic conditions, and depletion of the ozone layer. Something should be done to replace Earth’s lost glory. The unchecked effects of global warming will not only change the makeup of the global land mass but will affect man’s lifestyle on the planet. It will hasten the rise of seawater levels and cover some habitable coastlines. In view of the rapid expansion of the world’s economies, demand for fossil f uel and construction materials will become severe. Added to this is the demand for water. And the excessive demand for fossil fuel energy, resources will also result in the demise of the ecology of our planet; the effects might be long lasting and cannot be reversed. Scientists say that this is of immediate concern. The deterioration of our planet’s ecosystem and atmosphere cannot be ignored; if we have to act, the right time is now. Our planet’s ozone layer has been depleted by severe coal gas emissions. Worse is the reality that greenhouse gases have altered meteorological conditions. The world’s program of action has not improved these past decades because we still depend on fossil fuel; specifically eighty percent of energy comes from fossil fuels. There will come a time that supply of oil will fall short. In other words, there must be a way to produce a substitute for fossil fuels and coal, something that is not harmful to the ozone layers and the environme nt as a whole. Solar energy and other forms of environmentally friendly energy using the wind, the tidal waves, hydro, and other similar forms, must be tapped. With the increase of consumption in energy and water in the years ahead, surely we have a big problem in our supplies of basic necessities of which only nature can provide. Agriculture will be adversely affected by lower water supplies, and there will be extreme heat and drought. Shifting to renewable energy has been the hope of conservationists and putting micro-generation in the forefront of reducing carbon emissions at the same time freeing ourselves from dependency to fossil fuel is killing two birds in one shot. Everyone should help in providing focus; the government, along with the public and private sectors, must ensure a smooth working model for micro-generation system. The use of micro generation is one intervention to climate change that has been identified as being applicable not just at the industrial level but al so at the individual level (Sauter Watson, 2007). But the target uptake has to be the main aim. Many researches relating to micro generation among domestic users and industries and its role in reducing climate change have been conducted.Such researches have identified its implementation as an expensive undertaking and that therefore requires high capital costs (Keirstead, 2006; Watson, 2004; Wolven, 2001) Very few studies have been done to assess what impact the high capital costs of this implementation would have on domestic users’ uptake and their expected role in reducing climate change (Caird Roy, 2010). The focus for this study will be on domestic users and not industries. By implementing the use of micro generation, communities and individual consumers are likely to contribute in achieving renewable targets as well as reduce carbon emissions. Barriers include too much payback time and high costs. The customers’ lack of understanding, little capital, and â€Å" risk-aversion† with respect to technology are also some of the problems. But Watson et al. (2008) said that this can be remedied through issuance of energy service contracts to the customers to inform them of the intricacies of micro-generation installation. In fact, if plans materialized, by 2050, life in the UK would be much easier than it is today – fresh air and free of pollutants, no worries about fuel, and the environment and our place would be a safer place to live in. But that is easier said than done. Processes and steps to a full implementation of the government’s micro-generation program will encounter problems and barriers. What we should do is to get our move together, define the roles of the public and private sectors in informing and motivating household owners into acquiring their support to be a part of micro-generation system. One of the primary activities or steps that should be undertaken is to provide information and understanding on the avai lability of this technology to household owners. This paper will define the role of micro-generation in saving the environment, how to implement this great endeavour in the domestic areas of the UK, and identify the barriers and problems and find and recommend solutions so that micro-generation will be fully implemented in all households in the UK. It will collect information from vast resources, from online and physical libraries, on the various studies conducted on micro-generation in the UK. General Objective The objective is to determine the impact of domestically implementing micro-energy and micro renewable technology to environment, climate change and people; to define capital costs; and ultimately to enumerate users’ benefits. Specific Aims The aims are: To define the roles of each sector (government, private, and individual households) in the implementation of micro energy and micro renewable technology; To assess the existing relationship between the cost of micro generation and domestic users’ uptake and climate change. To identify sources of funds in the micro-generation implementation. To analyze the various data and information available on the topic of micro-generation and micro renewable technology. To provide a working model of a micro-generation technology. Review of the Literature The literature will focus on studies on micro-generation conducted in the past, background of micro energy and micro generation technology, and the barriers of a successful implementation. Over these past few decades, the world has experienced tremendous changes in our way of life due to technology. To run these technologies, we need electricity. Most of the energy supply is powered by coal-fired generators which produce and release carbon dioxide to the air. (Beith, Burdon Knowles, 2004, p. 1) The principle behind renewable energy is based on the fact that there is a need to reduce carbon emissions in the air in order to reduce climate change. Wha t are the barriers in micro generation in the UK? And what are the strategies to counter these barriers? A statement by the Association for Conservation of Energy said that costs and the spatial planning system are two main barriers to increased uptake for micro-generation. The UK government recognizes this dilemma, adding â€Å"regulatory, information and technical† as some of the barriers to micro-generation. Consumers do not want these up-front costs because it meant micro-generation is only for those with money. Other barriers include confusions over which one to use, wind turbines or solar systems, and the choice over which grants could provide maximum benefits for consumers. (House of Commons, 2007, p. 40) The Sustainable Technologies Programme (STP) of the government aimed to identify and foster sustainable technologies along with the social and economic results from implementing these technologies. The STP studies resulted in some negative implications because of the high cost of micro-generation, but this is only when technology involves a micro-combined heat and power, solar photovoltaic, and wind energy. (Watson et al., 2006 cited in Genus, n.d.) Excessive payback including technical problems, rules and regulations to be carried out in the course of implementation, lack of reliable consultants to advice on technical and other important matters, and many problems in the installation. Micro generation involves technologies used in generation of both heat and power that have a thermal output rating below 45kWt or an electrical output of 50kWt. It includes the generation of heat and power from either the wind, solar photovoltaic (PV), and hydro sources. It also includes heat generation from biomass, solar thermal and heat pumps as well as micro CHP which produces heat and power from renewable or fossil fuels (Clinch et. al., 2001). Increased use of renewable energy, including micro-renewable, can make an important contribution in the efforts to r educe carbon emissions in support of climate change and renewable energy objectives (Wolven, 2001). The government is strongly taking the role of ensuring environmental safety and sustainability through reduction of climate change (Caird Roy, 2010). The Scottish Government has for example set a target to generate 50 per cent of Scotland’s electricity from renewable by the year 2020, with an interim target of 31 per cent by the year 2011. Micro-renewable are expected to play an important role in meeting (or exceeding) these targets and the historic environment which will be a significant contributor. It is evident from various studies that reliance on most renewable energy like solar energy contributes greatly in reducing climate change (Watson, 2004). Hence since most micro energy production technologies are in renewable energy, micro-renewable energy sources are likely to take a vital role in realizing governments’ objectives. (Keirstead, 2006) Watson et al. (2006 ci ted in Genus, n.d., p. 4) conducted studies on three micro-generation technologies: the solar photovoltaic cells, micro CHP (combined heat and power) and micro-wind energy. These three were considered commercially available. The micro CHP was based on computer generated models while the micro-wind was based on computer data of 1.5kw turbine. The shortest payback period was recorded on micro-CHP which was between the years 2-9 and 7-19. The photovoltaic registered the longest payback period, between 35-48 years. The results were applied with calculations and considered were the location and the operating factors including maintenance costs. There were some difficulties recorded in the community-level efforts. This was because of the learning processes that should have been conducted. But the technology itself was not a hindrance; rather it was on some factors like funding, installation difficulties, including other social factors. (Walker et al., 2007) The difficulties to uptake micr o-generation also became a part of the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) report. The barriers were on â€Å"distributed† generation and these were: cost, necessary information not properly attained, lack of network structure, and other regulatory and procedural matters. (DTI, 2005) Other barriers included planning, problems related to â€Å"metering†, problems with renewable heat; the cost of the technology, and low level of understanding by consumers or users. Economic Incentives for Micro-generation Household owners who are interested to install micro-generation in their homes can go and consult the Low Carbon Buildings Programme (LCBP) for their source of funding. This agency started in 2006 and was allocated  £28.5 million to help and grant loans to households, community members, including public and commercial establishments.  £6 million went to household micro-generation. During the second phase,  £50m was provided for public sector and charitable orga nizations that were planning to install micro-generation. The programme was a successful project of the government because it was aimed to support more large installations and also bring the costs down. In 2007, money was increased by providing  £6m for household â€Å"stream†. (House of Commons, 2007, p. 41) LCBP grants became popular among many citizens so that the system was modified to â€Å"first come, first served basis† due to the increasing number of applicants. The government then allocated a monthly funding of  £500,000, and was made available every month. The LCBP was suspended by DTI but was reinstated in May of 2007. Budget for households was  £6.4 million. Upon the re-launch of LCBP, more funds were allocated. In May to July 2007, 629 households were given a budget of  £624,316. But the government has not provided the House with the actual monthly expenditure for the Low Carbon Buildings Programme project. (House of Commons, 2007, p. 41) Conclusio n In the UK today, there are some retailers now selling micro-generation technologies; examples are wind turbines and solar panels for the production of electricity and hot water. The point is that micro-generation is gaining ground, but uptake is still slow. There has to be joined efforts among the various stakeholders to be led by the government in collaboration with the private sector. The Micro-generation Strategy implemented by the UK government aimed to provide the conditions wherein micro-generation becomes an alternative source of electricity for local households and even businesses. This agency announced that it was changing the government’s planning system when it came to micro-generation. The changes would make much easier the way homeowners would apply and install their equipment in their homes. Homeowners will now find it easy to install energy related technologies including solar panels, photovoltaic cells, and wind turbines. (House of Commons, 2007, p. 40) But there are always sceptics to any project or activity. An agency known as Micropower Council (House of Commons, 2007, p. 40) commented that the Microgeneration Strategy has no budget for its various programmes, has no staff but only one employee. It further said that the agency launched by the government lacked focus and commitment in order to implement its projects for micro-generation. This goes to show that there are many barriers in the uptake promotion of micro-generation project of the government. The people there still do not know where to get their acts together to make micro-generation a successful endeavour for the people of the UK. The high capital costs of micro energy and micro-renewable technology, lack of understanding of the technology, and lack of knowledge where to find source of funds, are the main barriers to micro energy generation up take and reduction in climate change by domestic users. References Beith, R., Burdon, I. and Knowles, M., 2004. Introduction †“ the changing energy scene and how micro energy can play a part. In: M. Knowles, ed. 2004. Micro energy systems: review of technology, issues of scale and integration. UK: Professional Engineering Publishing. Ch. 1. Caird, S. and Roy, R., 2010. Adoption and use of household micro generation heat technologies. Low Carbon Economy, vol. 1, no. 2, pp.61–70. Clinch, J. P., Healy, J. and King, C., 2001. Modelling improvements in domestic energy efficiency. Environmental Modeling Software, vol. 16, no. 1, pp.87–106. DTI, 2005. Potential for microgeneration: study and analysis. Final Report, London. Genus, A., n.d. Changing the rules? Regimes, niches and the transition to microgeneration. Available at: www.dime-eu.org/files/active/0Genus.pdf House of Commons, 2007. Climate change: the â€Å"citizen’s agenda†, eighth report of session 2006-07, Vol. 1: Report, together with formal minutes. London, UK: The Stationery Office Limited. House of Lords, 2008. The ec onomics of renewable energy: evidence. London, UK: The Stationery Office Limited. Keirstead, J., 2006. Evaluating the applicability of integrated domestic energy consumption frameworks in the UK. Energy Policy, vol. 34, no. 17, pp.3065-77. Sauter, R. and Watson, J., 2007. Strategies for the deployment of micro generation: implications for social acceptance. Energy Policy, vol. 35, no. 5, pp. 2770–79. Walker, G. et al., 2007. Harnessing community energies: explaining and evaluating community-based localism in renewable energy policy in the UK. Global Environmental Politics, 7, 2, pp. 64-82. Watson, J., 2004. Co-provision in sustainable energy systems: the case of micro generation. Energy Policy, vol. 13, no. 3, pp.1981–90. Watson, J. et al., 2008. Domestic micro-generation: economic, regulatory and policy issues for the UK. Energy Policy, Volume 36, Issue 8, Pages 3095. Wolven, L. E., 2001. Life-styles and energy consumption. Energy, 16(6):959. This proposal on What are the barriers and success factors for domestic micro-generation in the UK to gain ground? was written and submitted by user Jaeden C. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Nadra Services Essay Example

Nadra Services Essay Example Nadra Services Essay Nadra Services Essay NICOP (National Identity Card for Overseas Pakistanis) is a registration document to be issued to a valid/legitimate citizen of Pakistan. Previously it was issued to overseas Pakistanis working/living/staying/studying abroad for consecutive time period of six months or possessing dual nationalities but now it can be issued to any citizen of Pakistan. Data Acquisition at Data Acquisition Unit (DAU) o Issuance of Token o Photo Capturing o Thumb and Signatures o Data Acquisition by DEO o Form Printing o Attestation Form Submission Data uploading to NADRA Data Warehouse Verification and Clearance from NADRA Data Warehouse Printing at Production Delivery of NICOP to NSRC or Address The POC program endeavors to provide eligible foreigners with unprecedented incentives to get back to their roots, while ensuring that the motherland remains tightly integrated with expatriates worldwide which includes Visa-free entry into Pakistan. Indefinite stay in Pakistan. Exemption from foreigner registration requirements. Permission to purchase and sell property. Right to open and operate bank accounts. Data Acquisition at Data Acquisition Unit (DAU) Issuance of Token Photo Capturing Thumb and Signatures Data Acquisition by DEO Verification from NADRA Data Warehouse Printing at Production Delivery of POC CNIC (Computerized National Identity Card) is the core product of NADRA issued to a valid/legitimate citizen of Pakistan. It is a blend of state-of-the-art technology and well-defined business rules to guarantee its authenticity and validity. Every genuine, 18 Years and above, citizen of Pakistan is eligible for CNIC. CRC Child Registration Certificates is a registration document used to register minors under the age of 18 years. FRC Family Registration Certificates are documents issued to nationals of Pakistan highlighting the family tree structure of the applicant. Multi Biometric ID Card NADRA has developed a comprehensive system with Interactive Data Acquisition Web methodologies; acquiring, transferring, processing, archiving data producing ISO compliant secure identification documents. This system generates unique citizen identification numbers for entire population. The Registration system integrates biometric technologies such as Automated Finger Identification Systems (AFIS) and Facial Recognition Systems and is capable of providing identity verification to all integral Government departments. The system can meet any standards required by the customer, including ISO 7810 and ICAO 9303 compliant ID cards. NADRA provides integration services for all types of ID technologies as per the clients’ requirement including Smart Card, RFID cards, Java cards and microprocessor based cards. The end-to-end registration system ensures authenticity of individual documents through visual as well as electronic means. NADRA provides the following services to its clients: Evaluate possible technologies and solutions for the project . Develop a new Identification numbering scheme . Define technical standards based on requirements and evaluation Define system security standards . Undertake a system analysis and design study of the manual process,  to identify gaps in the system Perform Business Process Re-engineering (BPR) of the existing  procedures Develop data acquisition methodologies and identify data fields required to be captured Identify required technologies pertaining to: o Data Acquisition Data Communication o Data Processing o Secure Document Production Document Delivery components Design Data Backup and Disaster Recovery (DR) plan for the project Develop requirements for integration with other government bodies Identify Hardware Software to implement a state-of-the-art system Interactive Registration: NADRA has the ability to provide its clients with Multi-biometric Inte ractive Registration Centers that can be designed as a one widow solution that makes good use of latest data enrollment technology to gather data directly from the applicants thereby eliminating erroneous data processing. The interactive data capturing not only uses customized software for on-the-spot data entry, but also employs software that captures an individual’s photograph as per ICAO standards and biometric technology to capture fingerprints. The data gathered at the acquisition centers is sent directly to the Data Warehouse for processing and finally to printing of secured documents. NADRA has successfully implemented the Multi-Biometric National Identity Card System based on Teslin ® for Pakistan. Till date over 96 million citizens have been registered and over 68 million ID cards produced. National Data Warehouse: NADRA has established the National Data Warehouse to cater the influx of huge data. This central repository stores demographic and geographic data of the citizen and processes applicant’s records for the issuance of multiple secure documents after exhaustive verification through automated biometric facial and fingerprint recognition and verification systems. All the applications running in data warehouse are designed and developed in-house, which caters for all needs of automated processing, personalization and verification with minimum human intervention. Some of the data warehouse applications are: Phonetics – probably the fastest search engine which searches on the basis of names Family Identification – provide vertical and horizontal family linkages Verisys – web based verification system Registration Tracking – tracks applicant’s application through-out the life cycle of processing Disaster recovery and replication module Verisys The requirement of identification document for evidentiary purposes is incomplete without proper verification mechanism. Having developed the Multi-Biometric National Identity Card for Pakistan backed up by the large centralized national database in the world, NADRA has introduced an  easy- to-use access tool for verification of citizens in the country named as Veris ys. To verify the issued CNIC and avoid any fraudulent activities NADRA launched Verisys, which is an authentication process to provide online verifications of Pakistani citizens to the government, private and corporate sectors for bringing in transparency, validation, elimination of fraud forgery. This is a web-based real-time activity displaying the front and rear image of the CNIC with added hidden information for verifications. Using NADRA`s strong network infrastructure, a reliable and efficient mode of connectivity is provided to clients even in the remotest areas of Pakistan. Automated Border Control To cater for the need for robust identification and verification systems, NADRA has developed Automated Border Control (ABC) system which serves as a tool for law-enforcement agencies in eradicating illegal immigration and human trafficking. The Automated Border Control System is fully automated immigration control system linked with the central Passport server. It authenticates e-Passport, identity and other travel documents by performing on spot Facial Recognition and Fingerprint Identification with utmost reliability and efficiency. It also keeps the record of automated data verification, passenger travel history, flight information, destination, port-of-origin, nationality, verification log and officer’s comments. The Automated Border Control is fully equipped to cater for the following functions: Optical reading and identification of travel documents Identification of passenger through AFIS and Facial 1:1 match Validation of PKI by reading MRZ and 2D Barcode PDF 417 Identification of passenger data and UV images Matching with Blacklist and Exit Control List (ECL)

Ancient Chinese Contributions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Ancient Chinese Contributions - Essay Example Ancient Chinese contributions to civilization are numerous and continue to influence contemporary European and Asian culture. These contributions span all aspects of life, ranging from science and technology, to government, philosophy and art. As the various dynasties succeeded each other in Chinese history, each dynasty made its own unique contribution to the collective heritage of the world. A comprehensive list of Chinese contributions is amazing in its variety and its penetration into every aspect of our lives. This list includes silk, tea, porcelain, paper, printing, gunpowder, the mariner’s compass, plants (peach, apricot, citrus fruits, chrysanthemums, camellias and gingko), zinc, lacquer, medicines and leisure activities (playing cards, dominoes, kites and shadow play). The ornamental and exotic fish in aquariums and the folding parasol also originated from ancient China. (Bodde, 1942). This list is by no means exhaustive: some other Chinese contributions are the philo sophic doctrines of Confucianism and Taoism, the civil service examination, paper money, matches, the seismograph, stirrups, plowshares and calligraphy. (Caldwell and Fullem, 2006). The Han dynasty (202 B.C. – 220 A.D.) remains one of the most prolific contributors to civilization. The Silk Road, papermaking, iron technology, glazed pottery, the wheelbarrow, the seismograph, the compass, ships’ rudder, horse stirrups, the Chinese examination system, weaving and embroidery are all contributions from this period. (Caldwell and Fullem, 2006). ... These early compasses were south-pointers: south being the primary direction for the Chinese. A magnetized needle (obtained by rubbing an iron needle with a lodestone), was floated in a bowl of water with directional markings, or suspended from a thread, and incorporated the principle of magnetic deviation. The compass went on to become a navigational device at sea and on land, and made China the greatest sea power in the world. It cannot be denied that the Chinese invention of the compass is one of the most important milestones in the discovery of new trade routes and pioneered world navigation. (Bodde, 1942). The Tang dynasty (618 A.D. – 906 A.D) contributed the culture of tea drinking, scroll painting, gunpowder, civil service examinations, the flame thrower, brandy and whiskey, poetry, music and dance, and the doctrines of Confucianism and Taoism. The Chinese invention of gunpowder began with refinement of sulphur and saltpeter by alchemists. (Caldwell and Fullem, 2006). T he initial use of gunpowder in fireworks and religious rituals was followed by its incorporation in warfare in the form of explosives: canons, flamethrowers, bombs and rockets. From simple bamboo tubes filled with gunpowder, the Chinese incorporated rocket fire-arrows in warfare. The Chinese military rockets were large and powerful, and were packed with gunpowder and iron shrapnel. It can also be said that the idea of the internal combustion engine originated in China, as the idea of an explosion in a self-contained cylinder was incorporated in these rockets: the rockets were designed to hold an iron pot which held and directed the thrust of the gunpowder propellant.